forked from gitea/gitea
Doc updates for customization and installation. (#6176)
* Doc updates and changing default sqlite DB path Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Update customizing locales and THEMES Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Add link to templates directory Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Add portion for final step of running Gitea Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Add recommended to service file usage Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Removed DB path change, moving to another PR Updated doc sentence structure Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Revert change to template wording Signed-off-by: jolheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com> * Move recommended run-type to top
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John Olheiser
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ Place the png image at the following path: `custom/public/img/avatar\_default.pn
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## Customizing Gitea pages
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The `custom/templates` folder allows changing every single page of Gitea. Templates
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to override can be found in the `templates` directory of Gitea source. Override by
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to override can be found in the [`templates`](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/tree/master/templates) directory of Gitea source. Override by
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making a copy of the file under `custom/templates` using a full path structure
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matching source.
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@ -96,6 +96,42 @@ Google Analytics, Matomo (previously Piwik), and other analytics services can be
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Place custom files in corresponding sub-folder under `custom/options`.
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**NOTE:** The files should not have a file extension, e.g. `Labels` rather than `Labels.txt`
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### gitignores
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To add custom .gitignore, add a file with existing [.gitignore rules](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore) in it to `custom/options/gitignore`
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### Labels
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To add a custom label set, add a file that follows the [label format](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/options/label/Default) to `custom/options/label`
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`#hex-color label name ; label description`
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### Licenses
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To add a custom license, add a file with the license text to `custom/options/license`
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### Locales
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Locales are managed via our [crowdin](https://crowdin.com/project/gitea).
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You can override a locale by placing an altered locale file in `custom/options/locale`.
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Gitea's default locale files can be found in the [`options/locale`](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/tree/master/options/locale) source folder and these should be used as examples for your changes.
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To add a completely new locale, as well as placing the file in the above location, you will need to add the new lang and name to the `[i18n]` section in your `app.ini`. Keep in mind that Gitea will use those settings as **overrides**, so if you want to keep the other languages as well you will need to copy/paste the default values and add your own to them.
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```
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[i18n]
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LANGS = en-US,foo-BAR
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NAMES = English,FooBar
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```
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Locales may change between versions, so keeping track of your customized locales is highly encouraged.
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### Readmes
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To add a custom Readme, add a markdown formatted file (without an `.md` extension) to `custom/options/readme`
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## Customizing the look of Gitea
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As of version 1.6.0 Gitea has built-in themes. The two built-in themes are, the default theme `gitea`, and a dark theme `arc-green`. To change the look of your Gitea install change the value of `DEFAULT_THEME` in the [ui](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/config-cheat-sheet/#ui-ui) section of `app.ini` to another one of the available options.
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As of version 1.8.0 Gitea also has per-user themes. The list of themes a user can choose from can be configured with the `THEMES` value in the [ui](https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/config-cheat-sheet/#ui-ui) section of `app.ini` (defaults to `gitea` and `arc-green`, light and dark respectively)
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@ -44,6 +44,9 @@ location. When launched manually, Gitea can be killed using `Ctrl+C`.
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## Recommended server configuration
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**NOTE:** Many of the following directories can be configured using [Environment Variables]({{< relref "doc/advanced/specific-variables.en-us.md" >}}) as well!
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Of note, configuring `GITEA_WORK_DIR` will tell Gitea where to base its working directory, as well as ease installation.
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### Prepare environment
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Check that git is installed on the server, if it is not install it first.
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@ -66,9 +69,9 @@ adduser \
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### Create required directory structure
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```sh
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mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea/{custom,data,indexers,public,log}
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chown git:git /var/lib/gitea/{data,indexers,log}
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chmod 750 /var/lib/gitea/{data,indexers,log}
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mkdir -p /var/lib/gitea/{custom,data,log}
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chown -R git:git /var/lib/gitea/
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chmod -R 750 /var/lib/gitea/
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mkdir /etc/gitea
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chown root:git /etc/gitea
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chmod 770 /etc/gitea
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@ -80,16 +83,33 @@ chmod 750 /etc/gitea
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chmod 644 /etc/gitea/app.ini
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```
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### Configure Gitea's working directory
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**NOTE:** If you plan on running Gitea as a Linux service, you can skip this step as the service file allows you to set `WorkingDirectory`. Otherwise, consider setting this environment variable (semi-)permanently so that Gitea consistently uses the correct working directory.
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```
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export GITEA_WORK_DIR=/var/lib/gitea/
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```
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### Copy gitea binary to global location
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```
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cp gitea /usr/local/bin/gitea
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```
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### Create service file to start gitea automatically
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## Running Gitea
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After the above steps, two options to run Gitea are:
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### 1. Creating a service file to start Gitea automatically (recommended)
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See how to create [Linux service]({{< relref "run-as-service-in-ubuntu.en-us.md" >}})
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### 2. Running from command-line/terminal
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```
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GITEA_WORK_DIR=/var/lib/gitea/ /usr/local/bin/gitea web -c /etc/gitea/app.ini
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```
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## Updating to a new version
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You can update to a new version of gitea by stopping gitea, replacing the binary at `/usr/local/bin/gitea` and restarting the instance.
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